Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-13
pubmed:abstractText
Activation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) signalling in Xenopus oocytes causes intracellular Ca2+ mobilization and thereby activates a Ca(2+)-dependent Cl- membrane conductance. Measurements of cytosolic Ca2+ levels using fluorescent indicators, however, revealed little correspondence with Cl- currents. Intracellular photorelease of InsP3 from a caged precursor evoked transient currents that peaked while the Ca(2+)-fluorescence signal was rising, and subsequently declined within a few seconds, even though the Ca2+ signal remained elevated much longer. Also, Cl- currents evoked by agonist activation showed transient spikes while a wave of Ca2+ liberation swept across the cell, but then decreased when the Ca2+ signal attained a maximal level. Thus, the Cl- current corresponded better to the rate of rise of intracellular free Ca2+, rather than to its steady state level. Experiments using paired flashes to photolyse caged InsP3 and caged Ca2+ indicated that this relationship did not arise through desensitization or inactivation of the Cl- conductance. Furthermore, fluorescence measurements made at different depths into the cell using a confocal microscope revealed no evidence that a rapid decline of local Ca2+ levels near the plasma membrane was responsible for the decay of Ca(2+)-activated Cl- current. Instead, Cl- channels may show an adaptive or incremental response to Ca2+, which is likely to be important for the encoding and transmission of information by Ca2+ spikes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0143-4160
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
276-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Relation between intracellular Ca2+ signals and Ca(2+)-activated Cl- current in Xenopus oocytes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychobiology, University of California at Irvine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.