Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-8
pubmed:abstractText
We reported that recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhs-TM) is effective for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) in vivo, in mice and rats. In the present work, we investigated the effects of decreased plasma antithrombin III (ATIII) levels on anticoagulant effects of rhs-TM, as compared to findings with heparin, of which effect is lowered by the decreased plasma ATIII levels in patients with DIC. Rat plasma ATIII levels decreased when we mixed plasma with anti-rat ATIII antibody and the potential of heparin to prolong APTT or PT was markedly diminished. The potential of rhs-TM to prolong APTT and PT was not affected. In rats injected with anti-rat ATIII antibody, plasma ATIII levels decreased immediately. When the rats were infused with tissue factor (TF), DIC was induced. At doses of rhs-TM and heparin which were equally effective at inhibiting the decrease in platelet count and fibrinogen level in control rats treated with TF, only rhs-TM remained effective in preventing DIC in rats with reduced ATIII levels. Heparin was not effective when administered to these rats with reduced ATIII levels. Therefore, rhs-TM effectively inhibits coagulation independent of ATIII levels, in contrast to heparin, which depends on the ATIII level.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0340-6245
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
452-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rhs-TM) on a rat model of disseminated intravascular coagulation with decreased levels of plasma antithrombin III.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Life Science Research, Asahi Chemical Industry, Shizuoka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study