Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
32
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
An amino acid which appears to be involved in an agonist binding site of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor protein has been identified by photoaffinity labeling of affinity purified bovine receptor with [3H]muscimol and microsequencing of a chymotryptic fragment. Sequencing of a major purified labeled peptide gave the sequence Thr-Ile-Asp-Val-Phe with release of 3H label in the fifth cycle, corresponding to Phe. These 5 residues match the published sequence for the bovine alpha 1 subunit beginning at Thr61, following the chymotryptic substrate Tyr60. This sequence is found in the alpha 1-3 subunits of rat and cow and alpha 5 of rat, but not in any beta. Although previous evidence tentatively suggested that the beta subunit was the major [3H]muscimol-labeled subunit, homomeric expression studies have shown the potential for a functional gamma-aminobutyric acid binding site on all classes of subunits. The residue carrying the label, Phe65 on alpha 1, is conserved among all GABAA receptor alpha subunits, gamma 2, and delta. In addition, recent data indicated that a point mutation of Phe64-->Leu in rat alpha 1 subunit strongly decreased agonist and antagonist affinity when coexpressed with beta 2 and gamma 2 subunits in Xenopus oocytes (Sigel, E., Baur, R., Kellenberger; S., and Malherbe, P. (1992) EMBO J. 11, 2017-2023). The photolabeled Phe residue identified in this report is the bovine homolog to the Phe64 identified by the mutation studies of Sigel et al., to affect function in the rat GABAA receptor.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
12
pubmed:volume
269
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
20380-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a [3H]muscimol photoaffinity substrate in the bovine gamma-aminobutyric acidA receptor alpha subunit.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.