Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
The association of urinary anomalies with Turner's syndrome is well established. This report describes an unusual antenatal presentation of this cytogenetic disorder and the first reported case of unilateral renal hypoplasia and contralateral renal agenesis in a 45,X/46,XY fetus. The fetus presented with severe third trimester oligohydramnios and symmetrical intrauterine growth retardation at 29 weeks and 2 days' gestation. Chorionic villus cultures revealed a 45,X karyotype. A phenotypically male infant weighing 1833 g was delivered at 35 weeks and 2 days. Chromosomal analysis of the newborn showed a 45,X/46,XY mosaicism, and surgical exploration revealed absence of the left kidney and a hypoplastic right kidney. The infant died at 11 months of age from renal failure and peritonitis. This case demonstrates that monosomy X may be encountered in fetuses with marked growth delay and oligohydramnios. The etiology of the oligohydramnios in this case was a fetal renal malformation not previously described in Turner's syndrome. Antenatal cytogenetic findings should be confirmed postnatally, with a search for mosaicism, when monosomy X is encountered.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0735-1631
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
184-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Unilateral renal hypoplasia and contralateral renal agenesis: a new association with 45,X/46,XY mosaicism.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports