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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-9-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Various peptide growth factors have been found to regulate epithelial cell function within the mucosal epithelium of the gastrointestinal tract. In this study hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) was found to stimulate intestinal epithelial cell proliferation: 2.5-fold in the non-transformed rat small intestinal epithelial cell line IEC-6 and 1.9-fold in the human colon cancer-derived HT-29 cell line. In addition, HGF/SF enhanced epithelial cell restitution, the initial step involved in gastrointestinal wound healing, in an in vitro model. Migration of IEC-6 in wounded monolayers was enhanced up to 7-fold. Enhancement of restitution by HGF could be completely abrogated by addition of immunoneutralizing anti-TGF beta 1, indicating that this process is mediated through a TGF beta-dependent pathway. These findings suggest that HGF exerts functional effects on intestinal epithelial cell populations and may play a role in the morphogenesis of the gastrointestinal tract and its remodeling following injury.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
29
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pubmed:volume |
202
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
701-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Cell Movement,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Colonic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Hepatocyte Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Intestines,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Transforming Growth Factor beta,
pubmed-meshheading:8048940-Tumor Cells, Cultured
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor modulates intestinal epithelial cell proliferation and migration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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