Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-8-22
pubmed:abstractText
Immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization techniques were used to localize the beta 4 subunit of the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) in the ground squirrel retina. The beta 4 nAChR subunit was detected in both transverse and horizontal sections of the retina using a subunit-specific antiserum and the avidin-biotin complex technique. Two bands of labeled processes were seen in the inner plexiform layer, corresponding approximately to the laminae where the cholinergic cells arborize. Labeled cells were found in the ganglion cell layer and the inner third of the inner nuclear layer. The cells in the ganglion cell layer were medium- to large-sized and were frequently observed to give rise to axon-like processes. Most of the labeled neurons in the inner nuclear layer were small presumptive amacrine cells, but a few medium-to-large cells were also labeled. These could constitute a different class of amacrine cells or displaced ganglion cells. The latter possibility is supported by the existence of nAChR-containing displaced ganglion cells in the avian retina. In situ hybridization with a 35S-labeled cRNA probe revealed the expression of mRNA coding for the nAChR beta 4 subunit in the ganglion cell layer and the inner third of the inner nuclear layer. This finding confirmed the immunohistochemical data of the cellular localization of beta 4 nAChR subunit. These results indicate that the beta 4 nAChR subunit is expressed by specific subtypes of neurons on the ground squirrel retina.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0952-5238
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
569-77
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the ground squirrel retina: localization of the beta 4 subunit by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't