Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-8-18
pubmed:abstractText
We examined i) the kinds of connexins, component proteins of gap junctions, that are expressed in osteoblasts and ii) the relationship between the expression of gap junctions and osteoblastic phenotype during cell proliferation and after the treatment with 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Human osteoblastic cells with (SV-HFO) or without (HFO) transformation by simian virus 40 and mouse osteoblast-like cells (MC3T3-E1) expressed connexin 43 (Cx43), but not Cx26 or Cx32, as revealed by Northern blot analysis and immunocytochemistry. The expression of Cx43 was significantly higher in SV-HFO cells in the confluent phase than in the proliferative phase. Similarly, the expression of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and osteocalcin in SV-HFO cells in the confluent phase were higher than those in the proliferative phase. On the other hand, treatment of 1 alpha,25-dihydroxy-vitamin D3 did not change the expression of Cx43 in SV-HFO cells, but significantly induced the expression of ALP and osteocalcin. These results showed that the expression of gap junction protein in osteoblastic cells was coupled with cell differentiation in association with the expression of osteoblastic phenotype, but that the connexin expression is regulated in a way different from that of ALP and osteocalcin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0386-7196
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
419-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
Relationship between the expression of the gap junction protein and osteoblast phenotype in a human osteoblastic cell line during cell proliferation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't