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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-8-11
pubmed:abstractText
We have studied, by histological methods, cytological progression, frequency and distribution of apoptosis in the external granular layer of the cerebellum after whole-body irradiation of 14-day-old rats by gamma-rays from 60 Co. After acute exposure to 0.25, 0.5, 1.5 and 3 Gy (18 cGy/min), the duration of the apoptotic process gradually increased with dose from 6-9 h after 0.25 Gy, to > 24 h after 3 Gy. Up to 1 Gy, maximal frequency was found 6 h after exposures, and at this postirradiation time a linear increase in apoptosis with dose was observed. No effect of dose-rate on apoptosis induction could be demonstrated 6 h after delivering 1 Gy at dose-rates from 2.2 to 18 cGy/min. Continuous irradiation at 1.8 cGy/h induced a gradual increase of apoptosis that remained at a plateau value of about 3% from 15 to 29 h (controls 0.12%, SD = 0.07) and then gradually decreased to 1% at 53 h. At this time the mitotic index was similar to that measured in controls. Apoptosis occurring 3 h after acute irradiation, confined to proliferative cells, was only observed for doses of 1.5 and 3 Gy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0955-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
111-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Kinetics of radiation-induced apoptosis in the cerebellum of 14-day-old rats after acute or during continuous exposure.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Cancérologie Expérimentale, DPTE, DSV, CEA, Fontenay aux Roses, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article