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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-8-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Part of a series of studies into early detection in adolescent suicide, this study investigated relationships between parenting style and suicidal thoughts, acts and depression. Students (mean age 15 years) from 4 randomly chosen high schools completed self-report questionnaires containing the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) and the Youth Self Report, which provided information about suicide ideation, deliberate self-harm and depression. Significant differences for mean scores on the PBI subscales were noted between cases and noncases of depression, suicidal thoughts and deliberate self-harm. Assignment by adolescents of their parents to the "affectionless control" quadrant of the PBI doubles the relative risk for suicidal thoughts, increases the relative risk for deliberate self-harm 3-fold and increases the relative risk for depression 5-fold. It seems that the PBI may play a role in identification of vulnerable adolescents; further, it both elucidates aspects of adolescent-parent interaction and points toward areas for intervention with at-risk adolescents. We recommend the use of the PBI in early detection studies of adolescent suicide.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0001-690X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
246-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Australia,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Culture,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Depressive Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Fathers,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Object Attachment,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Parent-Child Relations,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Parenting,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Questionnaires,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Self-Injurious Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8023691-Suicide
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Parental bonding and vulnerability to adolescent suicide.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychiatry, Flinders University Medical School, South Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|