Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-29
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We encountered a case of HIV-1 infection in a previously healthy man, which was characterized by rapid progression to AIDS and death within 7 months in association with high levels of antigenemia throughout the clinical course and no humoral immune response for at least 6 months. Genetic changes of the third variable domain (V3) of the envelope gene of HIV-1 in serum samples were analyzed at four time points during his rapid clinical course. The nucleotide changes were confined to a maximum of three substitutions among 105 nucleotides of the V3 region. A major population of the viral clones in this patient showed one amino acid substitution from aspartic acid (a negatively charged amino acid) to lysine (a positively charged amino acid) at position 30 from the first cysteine of the V3 loop. This substitution was thought to be associated with phenotypic changes, and viruses with this sequence in the V3 region had a strong syncytium-inducing ability in MT-4 cells. It appears that the lack of a humoral immune response accelerated disease progression in our patient and a genetic change that appeared to produce a phenotypic change occurred at an early stage of the disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0889-2229
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetic analysis of HIV-1 during rapid progression to AIDS in an apparently healthy man.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Infectious Diseases, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't