Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-28
pubmed:abstractText
Biochemical and histochemical studies have demonstrated abundant Na,K-ATPase in the inner ear and provided new information concerning the ion transport capacities of specialized cell types. To extend these earlier observations, we immunostained inner ears from adult gerbils with antibodies specific for the three known alpha- and the two known beta-isoforms of Na,K-ATPase. Different inner ear cell types contained specific and distinct combinations of alpha- and beta-subunit isoforms. Strial marginal cells and vestibular dark cells expressed the alpha 1- and beta 2-isoforms, whereas other positive epithelial cells expressed alpha 1 in combination with beta 1. Ganglion neurons and their peripheral processes showed positive immunostaining for the alpha 3- and beta 1-subunit isoforms. Subpopulations of fibrocytes in the spiral prominence, suprastrial and supralimbal regions, and vestibular system expressed either the alpha 1- or alpha 2-isoform, or both. The differential expression of Na,K-ATPase subunit isoforms presumably reflects different K+ and Na+ transport capacities among inner ear cell types which, working in concert, serve to generate and maintain the unique ionic and electrical environment in the mammalian inner ear.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-1554
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
42
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
843-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Distribution of immunoreactive alpha- and beta-subunit isoforms of Na,K-ATPase in the gerbil inner ear.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.