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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
The criteria for identifying the "at-risk" femorodistal bypass are controversial. Eighty-eight patients were entered into a surveillance programme using ankle-brachial pressure indices (ABPI), colour Duplex and intraarterial digital subtraction angiography (IADSA). Changes in ABPI of more than 0.1 identified 12/22 (51%) grafts thought to be "at-risk". In the 88 grafts, a PMV (peak mean velocity) < 45 cm per second had a sensitivity and specificity of 55 and 85% compared to 91 and 95% if a PMV < 45 cm per second and a V2/V1 ratio of greater than 2 was used to identify the 22 grafts "at-risk". In total 341 examinations were performed, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy for impedance analysis was 70, 90, 48, 97 and 91% respectively, compared to 93, 97, 77, 99 and 97% for colour Duplex in identifying the "at-risk" grafts. Between 6 weeks and 12 months the mean PMV was seen to drop by 29% and the mean impedance score by 19%. The most sensitive mode of non-invasive graft surveillance is colour Duplex providing the assessment involves both a measurement of the velocity ratio and the absolute velocity. However, impedance analysis is a better screening test than ABPI and PMV.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0950-821X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
315-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Angiography, Digital Subtraction,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Ankle,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Graft Occlusion, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Leg,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Plethysmography, Impedance,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:8013682-Veins
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Criteria for identification of the "at-risk" infrainguinal bypass graft.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Vascular Studies, Bristol Royal Infirmary, U.K.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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