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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-20
pubmed:abstractText
A fluorouracil (FU)-resistant human carcinoma cell line (SGC-7901/R) was established in culture by progressively increasing the concentration of FU from 50 ng.ml-1 to 2.5 mg.ml-1. The cell line has been successfully subcultured for more than 150 passages during more than 2 years. Its degree of FU resistance was 139-fold vs that of FU sensitive cell line (SGC-7901/S), and the resistant phenotype was stable when cells were cultured for 23 passages in FU-free medium. The doubling time was 17.3 and 25.6 h for resistant cells and parental cells, respectively. Swiss (nu/nu) nude mice were used for the in vivo experiment, the FU-resistant cell line also exhibited resistance to FU and cross-resistance to mitomycin C. FU inhibited markedly the incorporation of [3H]UR into sensitive cells and only showed a 31.6% inhibition with FU 100 micrograms.ml-1 in resistant cells. For the incorporation of [3H]TdR into DNA, inhibitory rates were seen with different concentrations of FU in resistant cells. By morphologic observation, SGC-7901/R cells showed little secretion but without any tendency to glandular pattern. Their nuclei were allotype with enlarged perinuclear space and a few intranuclear pseudoinclusions. The mitotic phase of cells was found frequently. The phenotype of resistant cell line can be deduced more malignant than that of parental cell line.
pubmed:language
chi
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0253-9756
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14 Suppl
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S1-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1993
pubmed:articleTitle
[Characterization of a fluorouracil-resistant human gastric carcinoma cell line and its morphological behavior].
pubmed:affiliation
Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract