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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dermatopathological evaluation of pediatric preputial inflammatory disease rarely allows for specific diagnosis other than pediatric penile lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (balanitis xerotica obliterans, LSA/BXO). A prospective immunopathological study was performed on 20 consecutive, unselected, clinically and histopathologically confirmed LSA/BXO cases to determine the relative presence of T and B lymphocytes. There were seven cases with early stages of disease, eight with florid disease, and five with later stages of disease. Two ritual circumcision specimens and 12 specimens with non-LSA/BXO balanitis, collected during the same period, were used as controls. The infiltrate in LSA/BXO patients was wholly composed of T cells (positive with UCLH-1 antibody) in all cases. B cells (positive with L-26 antibody) were found only focally in small, discreet, easily recognizable (follicular or early follicle-like) aggregates, positioned slightly deeper than the band-like infiltrate of T cells. T cells were inconspicuous in 9 of the 12 control specimens. In the three other controls, T cells were much more obvious and these patients showed clinical features possibly suggestive of LSA/BXO in early, prediagnosable phases of development. We conclude that limited immunophenotyping may be a useful adjunct to diagnosis in pediatric cases in which only limited tissue is available or the disease may be more difficult to classify with confidence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0277-0938
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Balanitis,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Immunophenotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Penile Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-Scleroderma, Localized,
pubmed-meshheading:8008686-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Composition of the inflammatory infiltrate in pediatric penile lichen sclerosus et atrophicus (balanitis xerotica obliterans): a prospective, comparative immunophenotyping study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Fetal and Infant Pathology, University of Liverpool, Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital Alder Hey, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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