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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
25
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-20
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Agonist stimulation of cells results in phosphatidylinositol turnover and the generation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3), which mobilizes intracellular calcium. The inositol-polyphosphate 5-phosphatase (5-phosphatase) enzymes hydrolyze Ins(1,4,5)P3 in a signal-terminating reaction. We have isolated a 2.7-kilobase (kb) composite cDNA, encoding the 43-kDa membrane-associated 5-phosphatase, by screening a human placental lambda gt11 library, using degenerate oligonucleotides. The 2.7-kb cDNA contains a 1.1-kb open reading frame, comprising 363 amino acids, which encodes a protein of a predicted molecular mass of 42 kDa. Amino acid sequence analysis demonstrates a number of potential sites for phosphorylation by protein kinase C and a CAAX motif in the COOH terminus, which may mediate membrane localization. The recombinant enzyme was expressed in COS-7 cells, resulting in a 50-fold increase in enzyme activity in the detergent-soluble membrane fraction of the cell (nanomole of Ins(1,4,5)P3 hydrolyzed per min/mg), but only a 2.5-fold increase in 5-phosphatase activity in the total cell homogenate. Sequence analysis demonstrated a 73-amino acid domain in the COOH terminus of the 43-kDa membrane-associated 5-phosphatase, which had 30% sequence identity and 67% similarity to a region in the 75-kDa 5-phosphatase and 34% identity and 70% similarity to a sequence in the protein that is encoded by the gene, defective in Lowe's oculocerebrorenal syndrome. As shown by RNA analysis the 43-kDa membrane-associated 5-phosphatase appears to be predominantly expressed in heart, brain, and skeletal muscle.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Complementary,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/OCRL protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17305-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Genes,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Sequence Alignment,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:8006039-Tissue Distribution
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of a cDNA encoding the 43-kDa membrane-associated inositol-polyphosphate 5-phosphatase.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Box Hill Hospital, Monash Medical School, Victoria, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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