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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
25
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-7-20
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The charybdotoxin receptor, purified from bovine tracheal smooth muscle, consists of two subunits (alpha and beta) and, when reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers, forms functional high conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels. Amino acid sequence, obtained from proteolytic fragments of the beta-subunit, was used to design oligonucleotide probes with which cDNAs encoding this protein were isolated. The cDNAs encode a protein of 191 amino acids that contains two hydrophobic (putative transmembrane) domains and bears little sequence homology to subunits of other known ion channels. Site-directed antisera, raised against putative extracellular epitopes of this protein, specifically immunoprecipitated 125I-labeled Bolton-Hunter beta-subunit as well as [125I]charybdotoxin-cross-linked beta-subunit. Under nondenaturing conditions, however, these anti-beta sera immunoprecipitated a complex consisting of both the alpha- and beta-subunits. The data demonstrate that, in vivo, the high conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel exists as a multimer containing both alpha- and beta-subunits, and this cDNA represents the first beta-subunit of a potassium channel cloned to date. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the cloned protein is the subunit to which charybdotoxin is specifically and covalently incorporated when cross-linked to the channel.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Muscle Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/charybdotoxin receptor
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
24
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
17274-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Muscle Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Potassium Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-Precipitin Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:8006036-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Primary sequence and immunological characterization of beta-subunit of high conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel from smooth muscle.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Membrane Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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