Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
25
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-7-20
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The charybdotoxin receptor, purified from bovine tracheal smooth muscle, consists of two subunits (alpha and beta) and, when reconstituted into planar lipid bilayers, forms functional high conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels. Amino acid sequence, obtained from proteolytic fragments of the beta-subunit, was used to design oligonucleotide probes with which cDNAs encoding this protein were isolated. The cDNAs encode a protein of 191 amino acids that contains two hydrophobic (putative transmembrane) domains and bears little sequence homology to subunits of other known ion channels. Site-directed antisera, raised against putative extracellular epitopes of this protein, specifically immunoprecipitated 125I-labeled Bolton-Hunter beta-subunit as well as [125I]charybdotoxin-cross-linked beta-subunit. Under nondenaturing conditions, however, these anti-beta sera immunoprecipitated a complex consisting of both the alpha- and beta-subunits. The data demonstrate that, in vivo, the high conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel exists as a multimer containing both alpha- and beta-subunits, and this cDNA represents the first beta-subunit of a potassium channel cloned to date. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the cloned protein is the subunit to which charybdotoxin is specifically and covalently incorporated when cross-linked to the channel.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
24
pubmed:volume
269
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
17274-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Primary sequence and immunological characterization of beta-subunit of high conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channel from smooth muscle.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Membrane Biochemistry and Biophysics, Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't