Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Mild overdosage of phenytoin produces reversible cerebellar symptoms (nystagmus, double vision, dysarthria and ataxia). Several case reports suggest that relatively mild and relatively short intoxication can lead to cerebellar degeneration. We observed 11 patients who had episodes of abnormally increased serum levels, most of which developed clinical signs of cerebellar dysfunction. All of these patients were examined with a 1.5-tesla whole-body system (Magnetom, Siemens). Five patients had normal cerebellar structures, although 3 of them had a history of clinical intoxication and all had at least one episode of increased serum level of diphenylhydantoin. The remaining 5 had moderate to severe cerebellar atrophy. Two of them never experienced signs of clinical intoxication. There was no correlation between degree of atrophy and severity of clinical symptoms and elevation of serum DPH levels. There was no correlation between cerebellar atrophy, duration of epilepsy and frequency of seizures.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0014-3022
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
79-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Phenytoin overdosage and cerebellar atrophy in epileptic patients: clinical and MRI findings.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article