Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Twenty-three patients (10 men, 13 women; age: from 23 to 81 years, mean 52 years) with Bell's palsy were investigated by magneto-electrical stimulation in order to evaluate the usefulness of this method for prognostication. At each examination the facial nerve was electrically stimulated, and an orbicularis-oculi-reflex was elicited. Follow-up investigations were possible in 13 patients. All patients showed pathological long- and short-latency responses at the first examination. The blink reflex examination revealed a pathological result in all cases. The responses to electrical stimulation were pathological only in 35%. The follow-up examinations revealed that the analysis of the short-latency response did not give a prognostic information. In contrast, maintained elicitation of the long-latency response pointed to a favourable prognosis. In follow-up investigations, the increase of amplitude and the decrease of latency of the long-latency response correlated with a complete recovery, while the decrease of amplitude and the increase of latency correlated with a partial recovery. The improvement of the responses in magnetic stimulation preceded the clinical improvement. By using magnetic stimulation, an early registration and evaluation of the course of Bell's palsy are possible.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0301-150X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
335-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Action Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Blinking, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Electric Stimulation, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Evoked Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Facial Nerve, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Facial Paralysis, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Female, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Follow-Up Studies, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Male, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Motor Cortex, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Oculomotor Muscles, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Prognosis, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Reaction Time, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Reflex, Abnormal, pubmed-meshheading:8001473-Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Follow-up investigations of peripheral facial palsy by transcranial magnetic stimulation.
pubmed:affiliation
Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, BG-Krankenanstalten Bergmannsheil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports