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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The voltage-gated currents of the astrocytes associated with the retinal capillaries of the rabbit retina were studied using whole-cell patch clamp recording. The resting potential of these cells was -70 +/- 4.8 mV (mean +/- SEM; n = 54), and the input resistance and cell capacitance were 558 +/- 3.6 M omega and 19.5 +/- 1.8 pF respectively. Depolarization to potentials positive to -50 mV evoked rapidly activating inward and outward currents. The inward current was transient, eliminated by substitution of choline for Na+ in the bathing solution, and reduced by 50% in the presence of 1 microM tetrodotoxin. The time-to-peak of the Na+ current was more than twice that for the Na+ current found in retinal neurons. The glial Na+ current was half-inactivated at -55 mV. A transient component of the outward K+ current was blocked by external 4-aminopyridine while a more sustained component was blocked by external tetraethylammonium. At potentials between -150 and -50 mV the membrane behaved Ohmically. Voltage-gated currents in retinal astrocytes recorded in situ appear qualitatively similar to those described for some glial cells in vitro.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Aminopyridine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Choline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium Channel Blockers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium Compounds,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0953-816X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1406-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-4-Aminopyridine,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Astrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Membrane Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Potassium Channel Blockers,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Tetraethylammonium,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Tetraethylammonium Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:8000565-Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Voltage-gated currents in rabbit retinal astrocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University College London, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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