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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
25
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
A method was found to synthesize 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)-2-aminopropane, 5, and its des-alpha-methyl congener 2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)aminoethane, 6, the trifluoromethyl analogs of substituted hallucinogenic phenethylamine derivatives such as 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)-2-aminopropane (3, DOI) that are potent 5-HT2A/2C agonists. In our hands, 5 and 6 have proven to have affinity for [3H]ketanserin or [125I]-3-labeled 5-HT2A/2C sites in rat cortex comparable to or higher than the analogous bromo or iodo analogs. Similarly, 5 and 6 had potency comparable to or slightly greater than that of their bromo or iodo congeners in the two-lever drug discrimination assay in rats trained to discriminate saline from LSD tartrate. The agonist properties of 5 and 6 were evaluated by measuring the accumulation of [3H]inositol monophosphate in cultured cells selectively expressing either 5-HT2A or 5-HT2C receptors. In comparison to serotonin (5-HT), compounds 3 (DOI), 5, and 6 were equally efficacious and full agonists at the 5-HT2C receptor. Similarly, 3 and 5 produced equivalent responses at the 5-HT2A receptor as compared to 5-HT. In contrast, 6, the alpha-desmethyl analog of 5, was only half as potent at stimulating inositol monophosphate accumulation at the 5-HT2A receptor. In conclusion, the title compound 5 and its alpha-desmethyl congener 6 appear to be the most potent of the so-called hallucinogenic amphetamine 5-HT agonists reported to date. Further, the reduced efficacy of 6 at the 5-HT2A receptor may offer at least a partial explanation for the observed higher in vivo potencies of alpha-methyl-substituted compounds in this series.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetral...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodine Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketanserin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phenethylamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphatidylinositols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4346-51
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-3T3 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Discrimination (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Frontal Lobe,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Iodine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Ketanserin,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Phenethylamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Phosphatidylinositols,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7996545-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
1-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-2-aminopropane: a potent serotonin 5-HT2A/2C agonist.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy and Pharmacal Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-1333.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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