Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-13
pubmed:abstractText
The transport of monocarboxylic acid drugs such as salicylic acid was examined in the human colon adenocarcinoma cell line, Caco-2 cells that possess intestinal epithelia-like properties. [14C]Salicylic acid transport was pH-dependent and appeared to follow the pH-partition hypothesis. However, 10 mM unlabelled salicylic acid significantly reduced the permeability coefficient of [14C]salicylic acid. Kinetic analysis of the concentration dependence of the permeation rate of salicylic acid across Caco-2 cells showed both saturable (Kt = 5.28 +/- 0.72 mM Jmax = 36.6 +/- 3.54 nmol min-1 (mg protein)-1) and nonsaturable (kd = 0.37 +/- 0.08 microL min-1 (mg protein)-1) processes. The permeation rate of [14C]salicylic acid was competitively inhibited by both acetic acid and benzoic acid, which were demonstrated in our previous studies to be transported in the carrier-mediated-transport mechanism which is responsible for monocarboxylic acids. Furthermore, certain monocarboxylic acids significantly inhibited [14C]salicylic acid transport, whereas salicylamide and dicarboxylic acids such as succinic acid did not. From these results, it was concluded that the transcellular transport of [14C]salicylic acid across Caco-2 cells is by the pH-dependent and carrier-mediated transport mechanism specific for monocarboxylic acids.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
567-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Acetic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Acetic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Adenocarcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Anti-Arrhythmia Agents, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Benzoates, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Benzoic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Biological Transport, Active, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Cell Membrane Permeability, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Colonic Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Intestinal Absorption, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Linear Models, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Salicylic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Salicylic Acids, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:7996384-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
pH-dependent and carrier-mediated transport of salicylic acid across Caco-2 cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't