Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-10
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical and experimental data indicate that aminoglycoside ototoxicity occurs more frequently in individuals previously exposed to ototoxic drugs. This study investigated the auditory effect of repetitive administration of kanamycin on newborn guinea pigs that had previously been exposed, in utero, to kanamycin administered to their mothers. Sixteen pregnant guinea pigs in the late stages of gestation were divided into two groups, one receiving kanamycin 500 mg/kg per day intramuscularly for 8 days, and the other acting as a control. After birth, the mothers and their newborns in both groups were examined for auditory brain stem response (ABR) and then treated with kanamycin 500mg/kg per day for 4 days. The results from the second examination demonstrated that the group receiving prior treatment with kanamycin, despite their good ABR responses during the first measurement, showed significantly elevated auditory thresholds compared to the control group. Therefore, any ototoxic drugs should be used with extreme caution in newborns having had prior exposure to the drugs in utero, even if they have a "normal" auditory response after birth.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0003-4894
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
103
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
983-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Auditory effect of kanamycin given to newborn guinea pigs whose mothers received kanamycin during pregnancy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Otolaryngology, Tangdu Teaching Hospital, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't