Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-10
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
IgY, the major Ab of the duck (Anas platyrhynchos), exists in two secreted forms and a transmembrane (TM) form. To investigate the genetic relationships of the multiple IgY we cloned the gene encoding the IgY (upsilon) heavy chains. The heavy chain of the smaller (5.7S) IgY, which lacks the third and fourth constant domains, results from the use of a unique terminal exon found in the intron between the second and third C region exons. Alternate pre-mRNA processing pathways also produce a full-length upsilon-chain and a TM form, each having four C region domains. Although the number of secretory exons and the inferred positions of intramolecular disulfide bonds indicate structural similarity between IgY and IgE, the TM exons of duck IgY share high sequence identity and a similar pattern of RNA processing with those of IgG. These results suggest that IgG and IgE may have diverged from an ancestral molecule resembling IgY.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
153
pubmed:geneSymbol
IgY &ngr;
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5549-55
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
One gene encodes the heavy chains for three different forms of IgY in the duck.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston 29425.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't