Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-12
pubmed:abstractText
This study was undertaken to investigate the day-to-day pharmacokinetic variability of 5-fluorouracil (5FU) given as a continuous i.v. infusion concomitantly with cisplatin. Ten lung cancer patients were investigated during the first course of chemotherapy. All patients had advanced, previously untreated, inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer. They received continuous infusions of cisplatin given at 100 mg/m2 over 5 days and of 5FU given at 1 g/m2 daily from day 2 to day 5. Both drugs were infused i.v. for 24 h/day at a constant rate with a volumetric pump. Blood samples were drawn from day 2 to day 5, every 4 h from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. and every 2 h during the night (8 p.m. to 8 a.m.). Plasma 5FU and FBAL concentrations were determined simultaneously by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Plasma 5FU concentrations varied widely over the 4-day treatment course for each patient. Despite continuous constant-rate 5FU administration, plasma 5FU concentrations were significantly lower between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. than during the night. Mean plasma concentrations of 5FU and FBAL increased significantly from the 1st day (0.42 and 1.19 micrograms/ml for 5FU and FBAL, respectively) to the 4th day of 5FU infusion (0.67 and 1.78 micrograms/ml for 5FU and FBAL, respectively). Further study is warranted to elucidate the mechanisms of the observed increase in plasma 5FU concentrations as well as its relationship with cisplatin coadministration and to assess the clinical relevance of this plasma 5FU accumulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0344-5704
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
64-70
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Plasma 5-fluorouracil and alpha-fluoro-beta-alanin accumulation in lung cancer patients treated with continuous infusion of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil.
pubmed:affiliation
Clinique Pneumologique, C.H.R.U. de Rouen, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't