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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Intracellular recordings were made with conventional microelectrodes and with whole-cell patch-clamp electrodes from neurons of the rat ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra zona compacta in vitro. Neurons were distinguished as principal cells and secondary cells; it is known from previous work that most principal cells contain dopamine whereas secondary cells do not. 5-Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; 3-100 microM) depolarized (or evoked an inward current at -60 mV) 46% of 153 principal cells; a small proportion (11%) of cells were hyperpolarized (or showed outward current at -60 mV). Secondary cells were equally likely to be depolarized (or inward current at -60 mV, 30% of 80 cells) or hyperpolarized (or outward current at -60 mV, 28%). approximately 40% of each type of cell were unaffected by 5-HT. Depolarizing responses of 5-HT were mimicked by (+/-)-1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl)- 2-aminopropane (DOI) and blocked by ketanserin. Hyperpolarizing responses were mimicked by dipropyl-5-carboxamidotryptamine and reversed polarity at the K+ equilibrium potential. Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (or currents) mediated at GABAA receptors occurred spontaneously in some principal cells; they were reversibly blocked by tetrodotoxin and bicuculline. 5-HT either increased or decreased the frequency of these synaptic potentials but did not change their mean amplitude or decay time.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropyla...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amphetamines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bicuculline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketanserin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, GABA-A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrodotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/bicuculline methiodide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
22
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pubmed:volume |
654
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
324-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Amphetamines,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Bicuculline,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Evoked Potentials,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Ketanserin,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Microelectrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Receptors, GABA-A,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Serotonin Receptor Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Tegmentum Mesencephali,
pubmed-meshheading:7987681-Tetrodotoxin
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Actions of 5-hydroxytryptamine on ventral tegmental area neurons of the rat in vitro.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Vollum Institute, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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