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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to develop a method of measuring human coronary circulation impedance in a clinical setting. The authors measured coronary flow reserve (CFR) in 27 patients with chest pain and normal coronary arteries. A Judkins-style, 8F Doppler-tipped angiographic catheter was positioned in the left coronary ostium. Resting coronary flow velocity (RFV) and response to a hyperemic 12 mg intracoronary dose of papaverine (PFV) were measured. The signals were recorded by a recorder connected to a microprocessor with analogue-to-digital converter and a maths coprocessor. Using this the authors could obtain values for impedance at RFV (IR) and at PFV (IP). The CFR was defined as the ratio: PFV/RFV. An impedance index (II) was obtained as the ratio of coronary vascular impedance at peak hyperemia to the impedance at rest. The CFR was 3.2 +/- 1.2 and the II was 0.33 +/- 0.11. There was a strong inverse correlation between the CFR and the II (r = -0.9). The authors conclude that this new approach may allow a further insight into the coronary pathophysiology and may become useful in clinical cardiology, eg, in the assessment of heart transplant and Syndrome X patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0003-3197
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
45
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
991-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Angina Pectoris,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Coronary Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Echocardiography,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Electric Impedance,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Linear Models,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Predictive Value of Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:7985834-Vascular Resistance
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Measurements of human coronary vascular impedance.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cardiac Unit, Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, England.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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