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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-30
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to develop a method of measuring human coronary circulation impedance in a clinical setting. The authors measured coronary flow reserve (CFR) in 27 patients with chest pain and normal coronary arteries. A Judkins-style, 8F Doppler-tipped angiographic catheter was positioned in the left coronary ostium. Resting coronary flow velocity (RFV) and response to a hyperemic 12 mg intracoronary dose of papaverine (PFV) were measured. The signals were recorded by a recorder connected to a microprocessor with analogue-to-digital converter and a maths coprocessor. Using this the authors could obtain values for impedance at RFV (IR) and at PFV (IP). The CFR was defined as the ratio: PFV/RFV. An impedance index (II) was obtained as the ratio of coronary vascular impedance at peak hyperemia to the impedance at rest. The CFR was 3.2 +/- 1.2 and the II was 0.33 +/- 0.11. There was a strong inverse correlation between the CFR and the II (r = -0.9). The authors conclude that this new approach may allow a further insight into the coronary pathophysiology and may become useful in clinical cardiology, eg, in the assessment of heart transplant and Syndrome X patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0003-3197
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
991-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Measurements of human coronary vascular impedance.
pubmed:affiliation
Cardiac Unit, Papworth Hospital, Cambridge, England.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article