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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
The origin of mesangial immunoglobulin A (IgA) in IgA nephropathy remains unknown. To investigate potential abnormalities within the bone marrow in this condition, bone marrow trephine biopsy specimens from seven patients and matched controls were studied using two-color immunofluorescence. In addition, serum levels of IgA and IgA1 were determined by radial immunodiffusion. Serum levels of IgA and IgA1 were higher in patients than in controls (4.53 +/- 1.38 g/L v 2.56 +/- 1 g/L, P < 0.01 and 3.68 +/- 1.11 g/L v 1.92 +/- 0.7 g/L, P < 0.005, respectively). In addition, patient trephine biopsy specimens contained an increased percentage of IgA plasma cells (61.6% +/- 4.4%) compared with controls (47.3% +/- 2.5%) (P < 0.02). The proportion of IgA plasma cells bearing subclass IgA1 was also greater in the patient biopsy specimens (91.6% +/- 1.9%) compared with controls (81.4% +/- 2.7%) (P < 0.01). In patients a positive correlation between the percentage of marrow IgA plasma cells and serum IgA levels was found (r = 0.94, P < 0.002). However, our studies failed to demonstrate a similar correlation between serum IgA1 levels and IgA1 marrow cells. These findings support the hypothesis that mesangial IgA may derive from the bone marrow.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0272-6386
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
24
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
888-92
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Bone Marrow Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Glomerulonephritis, IGA,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Immunoglobulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7985665-Plasma Cells
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin A1 cells in bone marrow trephine biopsy specimens in immunoglobulin A nephropathy.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nephrology, Leicester General Hospital, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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