Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1995-1-5
pubmed:abstractText
The origin of mesangial immunoglobulin A (IgA) in IgA nephropathy remains unknown. To investigate potential abnormalities within the bone marrow in this condition, bone marrow trephine biopsy specimens from seven patients and matched controls were studied using two-color immunofluorescence. In addition, serum levels of IgA and IgA1 were determined by radial immunodiffusion. Serum levels of IgA and IgA1 were higher in patients than in controls (4.53 +/- 1.38 g/L v 2.56 +/- 1 g/L, P < 0.01 and 3.68 +/- 1.11 g/L v 1.92 +/- 0.7 g/L, P < 0.005, respectively). In addition, patient trephine biopsy specimens contained an increased percentage of IgA plasma cells (61.6% +/- 4.4%) compared with controls (47.3% +/- 2.5%) (P < 0.02). The proportion of IgA plasma cells bearing subclass IgA1 was also greater in the patient biopsy specimens (91.6% +/- 1.9%) compared with controls (81.4% +/- 2.7%) (P < 0.01). In patients a positive correlation between the percentage of marrow IgA plasma cells and serum IgA levels was found (r = 0.94, P < 0.002). However, our studies failed to demonstrate a similar correlation between serum IgA1 levels and IgA1 marrow cells. These findings support the hypothesis that mesangial IgA may derive from the bone marrow.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0272-6386
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
888-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-9-29
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Increased immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin A1 cells in bone marrow trephine biopsy specimens in immunoglobulin A nephropathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Nephrology, Leicester General Hospital, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't