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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Deoxycytidine (dCyd) kinase was effectively phosphorylated by protein kinase C. The reaction was rapid, occurring at 4 degrees C as well as at 37 degrees C and approximately 0.7 mol of phosphate could be incorporated per mol of deoxycytidine kinase. Phosphoserine was the primary amino acid to be phosphorylated. Phosphorylation of deoxycytidine kinase resulted in a 100% increase in the Vmax using dCyd as a substrate (52.16 +/- 1.3 versus 104.47 +/- 11.4 nmol/min/mg protein), and an increase in the apparent Km (2.0 +/- 0.2 microM versus 6.9 +/- 1.2 microM). The inactive antimetabolite, ara-C, is activated within a cell by deoxycytidine kinase phosphorylation of the prodrug. Recent studies have shown that ara-C activates protein kinase C in vivo [1]. Furthermore, ara-C has been shown to be metabolized to ara-CDP-choline via reversal of the cholinephosphotransferase [2] producing diglyceride, a cellular activator of protein kinase C. Thus, in situ, deoxycytidine kinase may be phosphorylated by protein kinase C with the result that self-potentiation of ara-C toxicity may occur via increased activity of deoxycytidine kinase.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Deoxycytidine Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PRKCA protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Kinase C-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
1224
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
161-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Deoxycytidine Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Protein Kinase C,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Protein Kinase C-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:7981228-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deoxycytidine kinase is phosphorylated in vitro by protein kinase C alpha.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University, Bowman Gray School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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