Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5 Pt 2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-8
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Using microdialysis, we investigated the effect of hyperthermia on glutamate release in penumbral cortex of rats with 2 h of either normothermic (37 degrees C) or hyperthermic (39 degrees C) middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion. Penumbral blood flow (CBF) was measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry. CBF values (expressed as % preischemic values) in normothermic and hyperthermic groups were 24 +/- 11 (SD) and 24 +/- 16%, respectively, during ischemia and 102 +/- 81 and 147 +/- 79% during recirculation. Average extracellular glutamate in the hyperthermic group increased from a baseline of 7 +/- 2 microM to a peak of 217 +/- 184 microM at 10-20 min after onset of ischemia but returned to near baseline after 60 min. Glutamate in the normothermic group increased from 4 +/- 2 microM to a peak of 26 +/- 17 microM at 10-20 min after MCA occlusion but fell to near-baseline before recirculation. Thus reuptake systems appeared to remain functional in ischemic penumbra, even during hyperthermia. Ischemic glutamate release was significantly higher in hyperthermic than in normothermic rats: average values of individual rats' peak levels were 251 +/- 221 microM and 37 +/- 34 microM, respectively. The ischemic CBF threshold value for glutamate release was 33% of control in the normothermic group but 61% in the hyperthermic group.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
267
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
H1770-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Cerebral Arteries,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Cerebral Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Cerebrovascular Circulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Hyperthermia, Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Ischemic Attack, Transient,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Partial Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:7977807-Reference Values
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of hyperthermia on glutamate release in ischemic penumbra after middle cerebral artery occlusion in rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neurology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33101.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|