Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-2
pubmed:abstractText
We conducted a light-microscopic histologic study of the aortic valves of 224 Syrian hamsters aged between 1 and 771 days. Most of the hamsters examined belonged to a single laboratory-inbred family with a high incidence of bicuspid aortic valves (BAVs). In 146 specimens the aortic valve was tricuspid, and in 107 of them the ventral commissure was more or less fused. The remaining 78 specimens showed a BAV with the aortic sinuses oriented ventrodorsally. In 33 BAVs a raphe was located in the ventral aortic sinus. Cartilaginous foci were present in the aortic valves of 86 specimens, 40-771 days old. The foci were located at two different sites, namely in the ventral wall of the valve and/or in the dorsal aortic sinus. Statistical analyses substantiate that (1) chondrogenesis begins earlier in BAVs, and especially in those having a raphe, than in tricuspid aortic valves and (2) the location of the cartilaginous foci is significantly associated with the morphology of the aortic valve. The present findings support the hypothesis that, in the Syrian hamster, cartilage forms in the aortic valve as a response to locally intense mechanical stimulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0001-5180
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
149
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
255-63
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-7-2
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Cartilage in the aortic valve and its relationship with the aortic valve morphology in Syrian hamsters.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Animal Biology (Zoology), Faculty of Science, University of Málaga, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't