Linked Life Data

7975302

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/7975302

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
Visual function and its specialization at the level of the retina were studied in 13 species of stomatopod crustaceans, representing three superfamilies: Gonodactyloidea, Lysiosquilloidea, and Squilloidea. We measured attenuation and irradiance spectra in the environment of each species, at the actual depths and times of activity where we observed individuals. We also characterized the intrahabdomal filters of all study species and determined the absolute spectral sensitivity functions and approximate photon capture rates of all photoreceptor classes below the level of the 8th retinular cell in seven of these species. Shallow-water gonodactyloid species have four distinct classes of intrarhabdomal filters, producing photoreceptors that are relatively insensitive but which have the broadest spectral coverage of all. Deep-water gonodactyloids and all lysiosquilloids have filters that are spectrally less diverse. These species often discard the proximal filter classes of one or more receptor types. As a result, their retinas are more sensitive but have reduced spectral range or diversity. The single squilloid species has the most sensitive photoreceptors of any we observed, due to the lack both of intrarhabdomal filters and tiered photoreceptors. Photon absorption rates, at the times of animal activity, were similar in most photoreceptor classes of all species, whether the receptors were tiered or untiered, or filtered or unfiltered. Thus, the retinas of stomatopods are specialized to operate at similar levels of stimulation at the times and depths of actual use, while evidently maintaining the greatest possible potential for spectral coverage and discrimination.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0042-6989
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2639-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Specialization of retinal function in the compound eyes of mantis shrimps.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland Baltimore County 21228.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.