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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirteen male patients consecutively admitted to an inpatient drug and alcohol rehabilitation hospital with the primary diagnosis of crack cocaine dependence were shown a 30-minute videotape that included salient environmental cues intended to elicit cocaine craving. The subjects were tested before and after the videotape by the use of a continuous 20-cm analogue visual instrument that asks them to rate their perceived degree of craving, mood, energy, and wellness. Only craving showed a statistically significant change from pretest to posttest. Correlations among the four separate ratings suggest that mood and craving are different dimensions that independently contribute to one's general sense of well-being. This study demonstrates that cocaine craving can be induced in a group setting by presenting certain visual and auditory cues on a video monitor. The procedure of obtaining self-ratings in response to videotaped environmental cues could be easily incorporated into research methods designed to assess pharmacologic efficacy in reducing the intense craving that reinforces addiction.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0038-4348
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
87
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1138-40
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Affect,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Crack Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Cues,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Substance-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:7973900-Videotape Recording
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Experimental manipulation of cocaine craving by videotaped environmental cues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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