Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
Enteropathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica is an important cause of human and animal disease. Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics currently used to identify Y. enterocolitica are not necessarily sufficient to differentiate pathogenic from non-pathogenic strains or to analyse the epidemiology of yersiniae at a molecular level. To improve the characterisation of Yersinia isolates, NotI restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) of chromosomal DNA of more than 100 clinical, animal and environmental isolates were analysed in pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. Highly conserved RFLP patterns with fragments ranging from 15 to 400 kb were detected within each of 10 Y. enterocolitica serogroups tested. Determination of RFLP types makes it possible to discriminate between isolates of different Y. enterocolitica serogroups and other Yersinia spp. Moreover, NotI restriction endonuclease analysis allows even subtyping of strains belonging to a unique serogroup-biotype. Identification of NotI fragments hybridising with inv- or ail-homologous sequences was used as an additional discriminating marker. The results indicate that NotI RFLP typing can provide a powerful new tool for the differentiation of clinical Y. enterocolitica isolates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-2615
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:geneSymbol
ail, inv
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-8-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterisation of pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica serogroups by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis of genomic NotI restriction fragments.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Hygiene and Microbiology, University of Würzburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't