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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Subclinical lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection primes mice expressing a V beta 8.1D beta 2J beta 2.3C beta 2 T cell receptor as a transgene for induction of fatal hematogenous shock after administration of a dose of staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB) that is tolerated by uninfected controls. The lethal effect is greatly diminished by prior depletion of the virus-primed CD4+ T cells. Evidence of transient tumor necrosis factor (TNF) secretion is detected in serum within 1 h of SEB administration, and massive amounts of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) are present within 4-6 h. Mice are partly protected by treatment with dimeric soluble TNF receptor-Fc fusion protein or the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, aminoguanidine, neither of which blocks SEB-induced IFN-gamma or IL-6 production. Administration of a monoclonal antibody to IFN-gamma concomitant with SEB effectively neutralizes this cytokine but has no effect on survival.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Enterotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superantigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/enterotoxin B, staphylococcal
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
170
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1189-94
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Enterotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Mice, Inbred CBA,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Staphylococcus aureus,
pubmed-meshheading:7963712-Superantigens
|
pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Superantigen shock in mice with an inapparent viral infection.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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