Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-8
pubmed:abstractText
Two major hepatitis C virus genotypes, F1 and F2, corresponding to hepatitis C virus type I and type II respectively, were found in France. To investigate the correlation between infection with these genotypes (F1 and F2) and clinical features of patients, serum samples proven to be hepatitis C virus positive by polymerase chain reaction amplification on 5' non-coding region were further amplified in the NS3 region with nested polymerase chain reaction. The NS3-polymerase chain reaction products were Southern blotted and hybridized with specific probes to identify the genotype of hepatitis C virus. Of 70 samples 64 were NS3-polymerase chain reaction positive. Twenty-eight (40%) samples were hepatitis C virus type I (F1) and 34 (49%) were hepatitis C virus type II (F2), while one sample (HB) hybridized with both probes and another (HN) hybridized with neither. Some samples were sequenced, with results consistent with those of hybridization. The HB sample was related more to hepatitis C virus type II than to type I and the HN sample was divergent from both type I and type II genotypes. Clinical profiles of patients infected with hepatitis C virus type I and type II were compared. Type I infected patients were younger (p < 0.01) and more often male (p < 0.05) than those of the type II group. Nine of 28 patients in the type I infected group had a history of drug abuse, whereas none did in the type II group. Five of 22 (23%) type I infected patients and 19 of 32 (59%) type II infected patients had cirrhosis (p < 0.01).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0168-8278
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
70-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Hepatitis C virus genotypes in France: comparison of clinical features of patients infected with HCV type I and type II.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Recherche sur les Hepatites, le SIDA et les Retrovirus Humains (INSERM U 271), Lyon.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article