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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
45
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A key protein involved in the regulated exocytotic mechanism in neuroendocrine cells is the GTP-binding protein, Rab3A. Rab3A is thought to mediate exocytosis by an interaction of its effector domain with a putative effector protein. We demonstrate here that Rab3A effector domain peptides specifically stimulated insulin exocytosis in electroporated insulin-secreting cells (K0.5 activation, 6-8 microM) in a Ca(2+)-independent manner, although in the presence of Ca2+ insulin exocytosis was further potentiated. By using a 125I-radiolabeled photoactivated cross-linking Rab3A effector domain peptide, we identified a cytosolic protein doublet (REEP-1 and REEP-2), which specifically interacted with the Rab3A effector domain. Competitive inhibition studies revealed this protein-protein interaction to be at a concentration equivalent to that required for Rab3A effector domain peptides to trigger insulin exocytosis (Ki, 6-8 microM). Furthermore, under basal secretory conditions REEP-1 and -2 were membrane-associated, but upon stimulation of exocytosis they were released into a cytosolic fraction. Our results suggest that REEP-1 and -2 are part of the regulated exocytotic machinery, and their dissociation upon stimulation of hormone release (likely from a protein complex) may be essential to the mechanism that triggers regulated exocytosis in pancreatic beta-cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/rab3 GTP-Binding Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
269
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
27987-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Electroporation,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Exocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Islets of Langerhans,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Pancreatic Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7961732-rab3 GTP-Binding Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Rab3A effector domain peptides induce insulin exocytosis via a specific interaction with a cytosolic protein doublet.
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pubmed:affiliation |
E. P. Joslin Research Laboratory, Joslin Diabetes Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02215.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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