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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-8
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Human DNA repair gene XRCC1 complements the strand-break rejoining defect in Chinese hamster mutant EM9 and encodes a protein that is apparently required for optimal activity of DNA ligase III. Toward the goal of producing transgenic mice that carry a mutation in the Xrcc-1 locus, the murine homolog of XRCC1 was cloned from both cosmid genomic and cDNA libraries. Upon transfection into EM9 cells, cosmids containing the functional mouse gene efficiently corrected (94-100%) the high sister-chromatid-exchange defect. Mouse Xrcc-1 is 26 kb in length, contains 17 exons, and maps by metaphase in situ hybridization to the 7A3-7B2 region of mouse chromosome 7. Isolated cDNA clones were highly truncated and were extended by anchored polymerase chain reactions. The 1893-bp open reading frame of mouse Xrcc-1 encodes 631 amino acids, compared with 633 for the human homolog. The predicted mouse Xrcc-1 protein of 69.1 kDa and pI of 5.95 is 86% identical and 93% similar to human XRCC1.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0888-7543
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:geneSymbol |
XRCC1,
Xrcc-1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
180-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Cosmids,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Exons,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7959765-Species Specificity
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Isolation and characterization of mouse Xrcc-1, a DNA repair gene affecting ligation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biology and Biotechnology Research Program, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551-0808.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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