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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
hairy (h) acts as a negative regulator in both embryonic segmentation and adult peripheral nervous system (PNS) development in Drosophila. Here, we demonstrate that h, a basic-helix-loop-helix (bHLH) protein, is a sequence-specific DNA-binding protein and transcriptional repressor. We identify the proneural gene achaete (ac) as a direct downstream target of h regulation in vivo. Mutation of a single, evolutionarily conserved, high-affinity h binding site in the upstream region of ac results in the appearance of ectopic sensory organs in adult flies, in a pattern that strongly resembles the phenotype of h mutants. This indicates that direct repression of ac by h plays an essential role in pattern formation in the PNS. Our results demonstrate that HLH proteins negatively regulate ac transcription by at least two distinct mechanisms.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0890-9369
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2729-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Drosophila,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Genes, Insect,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Helix-Loop-Helix Motifs,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Peripheral Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Repressor Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7958929-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Negative regulation of proneural gene activity: hairy is a direct transcriptional repressor of achaete.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0322.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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