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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
Field tests of running and laboratory tests were performed in La Paz [high altitude (HA), 3700 m] and in Clermont-Ferrand [low altitude (LA), 300 m] to investigate their validity at HA. Prepubertal boys of mean ages 10.6 years (HA1, n = 16; LA1, n = 28) and pubertal boys of 13.7 years (HA2, n = 12; LA2, n = 41) took part in the study. All the boys performed a 30-m sprint (V30m), a 30-s shuttle run (V30s) and a progressive shuttle run test until their maximal aerobic velocity (VmaxSRT). Maximal oxygen consumption was extrapolated from the last test (VO2maxSRT). In the laboratory, the boys performed a force-velocity test (Pmax), a Wingate test (PWing) and a graded test to measure maximal oxygen consumption (VO2maxB; direct method) on a cycle ergometer. At similar ages, there was no significant difference between HA and LA boys for V30m and Pmax. The V30s of HA boys was 3%-4% lower than those of LA boys (P < 0.05); there was no significant difference for PWing. Significant relationships were observed at both altitudes between Pmax (watts per kilogram) and V30m (HA: r = 0.76; LA: r = 0.84) and between PWing and V30s (HA: r = 0.67; LA: r = 0.77); the slopes and the origins were the same at HA and LA. The VO2max, VmasSRT and VO2maxB were lower by 9%, 12% and 20%, respectively, at HA than at LA (P < 0.05). However, the relationships between VO2maxB and VO2maxSRT (litres per minute) at HA (r = 0.88) and at LA (r = 0.93) were identical.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0301-5548
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
36-43
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Altitude,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Anaerobic Threshold,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Body Height,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Exercise,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Lactates,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Oxygen Consumption,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Physical Fitness,
pubmed-meshheading:7957154-Puberty
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of physical fitness from field tests at high altitude in circumpubertal boys: comparison with laboratory data.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratoire de Biomécanique et de Biologie de l'Exercice, Université de Nice, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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