Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Prostacyclin (PGI2), the major metabolite of arachidonic acid in adipose tissue, has been shown to play a key role in the process of preadipose cell differentiation in vitro. Moreover, angiotensin-II (Ang II) is able to induce the production of PGI2 in suspensions of isolated adipocytes as well as in the interstitial fluid of rat adipose tissue. A possible role of Ang II in the control of the autocrine-paracrine adipogenic effect of PGI2 has been investigated, using cells of the Ob1771 preadipocyte clonal line cultured in serum-free chemically defined medium. Whereas both preadipose and adipose cells were able to produce PGI2 upon exposure to arachidonic acid, only adipose cells were able to do so when challenged with Ang II. In agreement with this observation, the ability of Ang II to induce preadipose cells to differentiate required the simultaneous presence of differentiated cells. Such coculture experiments show that the promoting effect of Ang II on preadipose cell differentiation was strongly reduced by aspirin, antibodies able to neutralize PGI2, and the AT2 receptor antagonist PD123177, but not by the AT1 receptor antagonist losartan. Together, these results support Ang II as being able, by means of binding to a receptor of the AT2 subtype present in adipose cells, to control the adipogenic effect of PGI2 through a paracrine mode of action.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
135
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2030-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Differentiation of preadipose cells: paracrine role of prostacyclin upon stimulation of adipose cells by angiotensin-II.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre de Biochimie (UMR 134 CNRS), Université de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Faculté des Sciences, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't