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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
This study set out to examine the diurnal pattern of electrolyte excretion in urine, and to investigate whether urine collected from after dinner until next morning (half-day evening urine) might to be an alternative to 24-h urine more valid than overnight urine for ranking a person's electrolyte status. In a cross-sectional study of 40 young adults, two consecutive 24-h urine samples were collected, followed one month later by two further consecutive 24-h samples. Mean excretion rates of sodium and chloride steadily increased during the daytime. Electrolyte/creatinine ratios also increased, but all excretion rates decreased after sleep. The potassium excretion rate increased rapidly in the morning but declined steadily after 10 a.m.. Estimates of 24-h electrolyte content calculated from half-day amounts were approximately 80-92% of the actual 24-h urinary electrolyte values. Estimates obtained using overnight urine amounts approximated 60% of the actual 24-h values. Correlation coefficients between actual 24-h urinary electrolytes and estimates based on half-day urine were better than correlates between actual 24-h amounts and estimates obtained using timed overnight urine. These results suggest that half-day evening urine may be a useful alternative to 24-h urine for assessing electrolyte in-take.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0304-4920
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
49-53
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-8-12
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Chlorides,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Circadian Rhythm,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Creatinine,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Cross-Sectional Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:7956513-Sodium
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Diurnal electrolyte excretion pattern affects estimates of electrolyte status based on 24-hour, half-day, and overnight urine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Epidemiology and Public Health, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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