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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Quinolone antimicrobials absorb ultraviolet radiation and, with appropriate drug concentrations, may cause photoreactions. Photoreactions have been reported for several quinolones, including lomefloxacin, a difluorinated quinolone antimicrobial. This study was designed to determine whether the interval between administration of lomefloxacin and exposure to ultraviolet A (UVA) light would affect skin responses. The minimal erythema dose (MED) and severity of local reactions were the main parameters of evaluation. Exposure to UVA radiation 2 hours after morning dosing caused an increase in skin sensitivity as assessed by changes in MED (p < 0.05). No changes were observed with exposure 16 hours after evening dosing (p = 1.00). Edema and blisters at the radiation sites were observed in only the morning dosing group. A significant negative correlation was observed between lomefloxacin plasma concentrations and change MEDs (r = -0.72; p < 0.05). An evening dosing strategy may minimize the risk of phototoxic effects.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0009-9236
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
56
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
587-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Anti-Infective Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Cross-Over Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Fluoroquinolones,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Photosensitivity Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Quinolones,
pubmed-meshheading:7955823-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Photoreactions with a fluoroquinolone antimicrobial: evening versus morning dosing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Skin Research Foundation, Santa Monica.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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