Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
We have recently reported that exposure of human leukemia U-937 cells to progressively increasing concentrations of 9-nitro-camptothecin (9NC) resulted in cell sublines exhibiting various levels of resistance to 9NC. Here, we report responses of wild-type (U-937/wt) and 9NC-resistant (U-937/CR) cells to various anticancer drugs used extensively in cancer chemotherapy. U-937/CR cells were more sensitive than U-937/wt cells to several commonly used drugs of diverse origin including the topoisomerase II-directed drugs amsacrine, etoposide and daunorubicin; the vinca alkaloid vincristine; and the antimetabolite methotrexate. No responses were induced by carmustine in either cell type, whereas similar responses were induced by cytarabine. The sensitivity to the drugs was investigated by monitoring cell proliferation, by determining cell cycle perturbations assessed by flow cytometry analysis of DNA content and by microscopy of stained cells. The results in this report indicate that development of 9NC resistance by the U-937 cells is accompanied by increased sensitivities to other anticancer drugs in vitro and very likely in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0959-4973
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
473-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Development of resistance to 9-nitro-camptothecin by human leukemia U-937 cells in vitro correlates with altered sensitivities to several anticancer drugs.
pubmed:affiliation
Stehlin Foundation for Cancer Research, Houston, TX 77003.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't