Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-12-20
|
pubmed:abstractText |
An 82-year-old man with a low-grade malignant non-Hodgkin lymphoma and an IgG3 lambda monoclonal gammopathy presented a recently acquired bleeding tendency, characterized by recurrent epistaxis, easy bruising, and episodes of melena, requiring packed red blood cell transfusions. Coagulation studies showed a von Willebrand factor (vWF) defect (Ivy bleeding time, > 15 minutes; vWF antigen [vWF:Ag], 0.08 U/mL; ristocetin cofactor activity [vWF:RCoF], < 0.05 U/mL; collagen binding activity [vWF:CBA], 0.01 U/mL; absence of the high molecular weight multimers of vWF on multimeric analysis). Mixing experiments suggested the presence of an inhibitor directed against the vWF:CBA activity of vWF without significantly inhibiting the FVIII:C, vWF:Ag, and vWF:RCoF activities. The inhibitor was identified as an antibody of the IgM class by immunoabsorption of vWF and inhibitor-vWF complexes from the plasma of the patient. Subsequent immunoprecipitation experiments using recombinant fragments of vWF showed that the inhibitor reacted with both the glycoprotein Ib binding domain (amino acids [aa] 422-826) and the A3 (aa 909-1112) domain of vWF, but not with the A2 (aa 716-908) or D4 (aa 1183-1535) domains. We conclude that the IgM autoantibody inhibits the vWF:CBA activity by reacting with an epitope present on both the glycoprotein Ib and A3 domains of vWF.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Autoantibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Collagen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin G,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin M,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Fragments,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/von Willebrand Factor
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
84
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
3378-84
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Collagen,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Immunoglobulin A,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Paraproteinemias,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Peptide Fragments,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-von Willebrand Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:7949092-von Willebrand Factor
|
pubmed:year |
1994
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Acquired von Willebrand disease caused by an autoantibody selectively inhibiting the binding of von Willebrand factor to collagen.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Hematology, University Hospital Dijkzigt, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports
|