Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-23
pubmed:abstractText
L-Asparaginase from Escherichia coli was coupled with two types of comb-shaped copolymer of poly-(ethylene glycol) derivative and maleic anhydride (activated PM), having molecular weights of 13,000 and 100,000 (activated PM13 and PM100, respectively) with multivalent reaction sites. After single intravenous injections of PM100-asparaginase and nonmodified asparaginase into rats, the enzymic activity of PM100-asparaginase in serum was well retained for at least 11 days, and the serum L-asparagine concentration remained undetectable for 27 days. The half-lives of PM100-asparaginase and nonmodified asparaginase were 50 and 1.5 h, respectively. Stabilization of L-asparaginase toward heat, urea, and acidity was caused by modifying the enzyme with activated PM13 and PM100. Especially, PM100-asparaginase retained high enzymic activity toward heat and urea, compared with PM13-asparaginase. It was suggested that these modifiers with a comb-shaped form and with multivalent reactive sites cover the whole surface of the asparaginase molecule and stabilize its conformation possibly through multiple covalent bindings and through various noncovalent interactions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1043-1802
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
283-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Stabilization of L-asparaginase modified with comb-shaped poly(ethylene glycol) derivatives, in vivo and in vitro.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Materials Science and Technology, Toin University of Yokohama, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article