Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-22
pubmed:abstractText
A constitutional, balanced chromosomal translocation t(11;22)(p15.5;q11.21) was discovered in a tall young man during investigation of a red cell dimorphism. The red cells are predominantly normochromic and normocytic with a small population of hypochromic, microcytic cells. Contained within the regions involved in the translocation are determinants of height (IGF2:11p15.5), red cell haemoglobinization (non-alpha globin gene complex: 11p15.5) and oncogenesis (cHa-Ras-1, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome: 11p15.5; BCR, Burkitts lymphoma, Ewings sarcoma: 22q11.21). To map these regions in the patient, somatic cell hybrids were generated and cell lines that segregated the chromosomes 11, 22 and 22q- were obtained. All 11p15.5 sequences investigated, in particular the whole of the non-alpha globin gene complex including its 5' and 3' regulatory sequences, were found to be translocated to 22q-. All chromosome 22 sequences studied were missing from the 22q- cell lines, including the proximal anonymous marker D22S24, and therefore assumed to be translocated to 11p+. These results suggest that the non-alpha globin gene complex has been moved close to the centromeric region of chromosome 22q-. It is postulated that such a positioning subjects the complex to a variegated position-effect bringing about a clonal exclusion of the complex and thus producing a beta-thalassaemia trait mosaic.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0007-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
386-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Red cell dimorphism in a young man with a constitutional chromosomal translocation t(11;22)(p15.5;q11.21).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Haematology, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't