Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Changes in glial cells were investigated immunohistochemically in the autopsy brains of patients with Binswanger-type infarction and the brains of rats with chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. Activated microglia, which are positive for MHC class II antigen, and GFAP immunoreactive astroglia were 3.1 times and 1.6 times, respectively, more numerous, in Binswanger-type infarction than in normal white matter. Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion after bilateral permanent occlusion of the carotid arteries elicited marked activation of microglia and an increase in astroglia in the medical corpus callosum after 1 day of occlusion, and these findings persisted up to 30 days after the occlusion. A decreased number of transferrin-immunoreactive oligodendroglia and rarefaction of the white matter were noted after 14 days of occlusion. These findings indicate that chronic mild ischemia may lead to rarefaction of the white matter, and that the activation of glial cells, which precedes rarefaction of the white matter, may be involved in the pathogenesis of Binswanger-type infarction.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-8969
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
771-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-2-22
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
[Changes in glial cells in Binswanger-type infarction].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract