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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-10-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Dark cell epithelium secretes K+ into the lumen of the vestibular labyrinth by a previously unidentified apical transport mechanism. Previous single-channel patch-clamp studies demonstrated nonselective cation channels and maxi-K+ channels in the apical membrane, but in too low a density to account for transepithelial K+ transport. In this report, we demonstrated with the cell-attached macro-patch-clamp technique an outward apical membrane current at 0-mV pipette voltage, which was stimulated by elevating bath K+ concentration from 3.6 to 25 mM and inhibited by 10 microM bumetanide, similar to their known effects on transepithelial short-circuit current and K+ secretion. Furthermore, the patch current was activated over several seconds by a sustained depolarization and deactivated over several hundred milliseconds by a hyperpolarization. Current-voltage relationships from tail currents were obtained with either NaCl or KCl in the pipette. Depolarization from -40 to +40 mV led to an increased conductance by a factor of 7.3 +/- 1.7 (n = 7) and 19.2 +/- 7.6 (n = 6) for NaCl and KCl, respectively, and to a reversal voltage near the presumed equilibrium potential for K+. The results demonstrate that dark cell K+ secretion occurs via K(+)-selective channels with characteristics similar to those associated with the IsK protein.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
267
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C857-64
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Electrophysiology,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Gerbillinae,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Potassium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Sodium Chloride,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Solutions,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:7943212-Vestibule, Labyrinth
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Slowly activating voltage-dependent K+ conductance is apical pathway for K+ secretion in vestibular dark cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biophysics Laboratory, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, Nebraska 68131.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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