Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-10
pubmed:abstractText
The delivery of therapeutic genes to primary brain neoplasms opens new opportunities for treating these frequently fatal tumors. Efficient gene delivery to tissues remains an important obstacle to therapy, and this problem has unique characteristics in brain tumors due to the blood-brain and blood-tumor barriers. The presence of endothelial mitogens and vessel proliferation within solid tumors suggests that genetically modified endothelial cells might efficiently transplant to brain tumors. Rat brain endothelial cells immortalized with the adenovirus E1A gene and further modified to express the beta-galactosidase reporter were examined for their ability to survive implantation to experimental rat gliomas. Rats received 9L, F98, or C6 glioma cells in combination with endothelial cells intracranially to caudate/putamen or subcutaneously to flank. Implanted endothelial cells were identified by beta-galactosidase histochemistry or by polymerase chain reaction in all tumors up to 35 days postimplantation, the latest time examined. Implanted endothelial cells appeared to cooperate in tumor vessel formation and expressed the brain-specific endothelial glucose transporter type 1 as identified by immunohistochemistry. The proliferation of implanted endothelial cells was supported by their increased number within tumors between postimplantation days 14 and 21 (P = 0.015) and by their expression of the proliferation antigen Ki67. These findings establish that genetically modified endothelial cells can be stably engrafted to growing gliomas and suggest that endothelial cell implantation may provide a means of delivering therapeutic genes to brain neoplasms and other solid tumors. In addition, endothelial implantation to brain may be useful for defining mechanisms of brain-specific endothelial differentiation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1279432, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1317968, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1374867, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1377508, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1465433, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1656443, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1661734, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1683665, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1688381, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1705174, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1739134, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1777600, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1806767, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1896457, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-1904013, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2066374, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2119055, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2193176, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2196089, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2499928, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2509105, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2668543, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2734614, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-2911735, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-3102226, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-3128790, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-3749857, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-4024871, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-4873531, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-6096007, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-7250491, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-7435138, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-7682220, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-7908023, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-8004469, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-8014479, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-8382374, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-8387378, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-8485570, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/7937875-8506315
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
91
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
9695-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Adenovirus E1A Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Brain Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Caudate Nucleus, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Cell Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-DNA Primers, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Gene Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Genes, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Glioma, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Putamen, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Rats, Inbred F344, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:7937875-beta-Galactosidase
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Endothelial cell implantation and survival within experimental gliomas.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.