Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1994-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of repetitive oral administration of propranolol (100 mg kg-1 day-1, 5 days) on the kinetics of liver microsomal propranolol metabolism was investigated in the rat. Vmax values of the high-affinity phase for biphasic kinetics of propranolol 4- and 5-hydroxylase activities were decreased by propranolol pretreatment, while those of the low-affinity phase were unchanged. The Vmax value of monophasic 7-hydroxylase activity was also decreased. On the other hand, the Vmax value of N-desisopropylase activity in the propranolol-treated rats was increased more than 2-fold compared with non-treated (control) rats, resulting in a change from monophasic in control rats to biphasic kinetics in propranolol-treated rats. These findings indicate that repetitive administration of propranolol selectively impairs a CYP2D isozyme that is involved in the high-affinity phases for propranolol ring-hydroxylations.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-3573
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
528-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
Kinetic analysis of propranolol-induced impairment of its own metabolism in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study