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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1994-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of repetitive oral administration of propranolol (100 mg kg-1 day-1, 5 days) on the kinetics of liver microsomal propranolol metabolism was investigated in the rat. Vmax values of the high-affinity phase for biphasic kinetics of propranolol 4- and 5-hydroxylase activities were decreased by propranolol pretreatment, while those of the low-affinity phase were unchanged. The Vmax value of monophasic 7-hydroxylase activity was also decreased. On the other hand, the Vmax value of N-desisopropylase activity in the propranolol-treated rats was increased more than 2-fold compared with non-treated (control) rats, resulting in a change from monophasic in control rats to biphasic kinetics in propranolol-treated rats. These findings indicate that repetitive administration of propranolol selectively impairs a CYP2D isozyme that is involved in the high-affinity phases for propranolol ring-hydroxylations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3573
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
528-30
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Mixed Function Oxygenases,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Propranolol,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:7932057-Rats, Wistar
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Kinetic analysis of propranolol-induced impairment of its own metabolism in rats.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chiba University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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